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| ETF
Spotlight -- Biotech HOLDR (BBH) |
Published: February 9, 2004
The Biotech HOLDR (BBH, $141.50) is an exchange-traded
fund that consists of a basket of 18 Biotechnology firms. You could
really call this the "Am-Genentech Fund," as Biotech giants
Amgen (AMGN, $64.86) and Genentech (DNA, $96.52) account for nearly 60%
of this HOLDR's value. So, when you invest in this fund, you truly need
to have a technical view of these two securities and should certainly
know when they are going to release earnings, announce major drug
development decisions from the FDA, or are involved in important Biotech
conferences. These kinds of events can lead to huge moves in Biotech
stocks. It does not hurt to know if and when their competition is
working on alternate drugs as well, although knowledge of the companies'
charts and a background in their own events will give you the requisite
information.
Note that I listed the Pharmaceutical HOLDR (PPH, $83.84) as a related
issue in the table below. However, the correlation between PPH and BBH
is fairly low, at about 58%. This makes sense. PPH mostly holds
developed companies that have steady returns. By contrast, most biotech
firms are highly specialized and are still in the developmental stage.
They are very speculative. While pharmaceutical firms in PPH are
sometimes considered defensive in nature, most stocks in BBH would not
even come close to falling into that category. From high to low, BBH
tumbled -71% during the bear market. Although the fund then bottomed
well before the broader market (July 2002 compared with October 2002), I
would not categorize BBH as defensive.
A quick note about HOLDRS...
HOLDRS, which are managed by brokerage giant Merrill Lynch, are a bit
different from traditional ETFs in the way they trade and in their
expense ratios. For example, you cannot buy or sell fewer than 100
shares of a HOLDR in any transaction. Instead, these unique instruments
can only be traded in 100-share round lots. In addition, unlike most
other types of funds, which track broad-based indices that contain
hundreds (or some cases even thousands) of stocks, most HOLDRS consist
of just a handful of stocks and are designed to track a particular
industry group. Because they only track a few companies, HOLDRS are very
inexpensive to manage. However, because they aren't highly diversified,
they also tend to be much more volatile than the average ETF. HOLDRS
also directly pass through any distributions the underlying securities
make. This may lead to tax consequences different than what you would
expect from an ordinary ETF. Note that because the fund's components
never change, corporate restructurings and changes could ultimately
result in a HOLDR no longer being representative of its original sector
design. After purchasing a HOLDR, you will receive annual and quarterly
reports from each individual company held by the fund.
| Biotech
HOLDR (BBH) |
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| Type: |
Sector |
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| Similar funds: |
Nasdaq
Biotech (IBB) |
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Pharmaceutical
HOLDR (PPH) |
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| Options?: |
Yes, illiquid |
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| Performance
Data |
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|
| 52-week High: |
$144.09 |
2/3/2004 |
|
Annualized
return since: |
| 52-week Low: |
$84.84 |
2/13/2003 |
|
One-year |
63.21% |
| 2003 Return: |
60.02% |
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|
Three-year |
-1.70% |
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|
Five-year |
N/A |
| Dividends: |
$0.00 |
past 12-mos |
Life of fund* |
7.18% |
| Expense Ratio: |
$0.08
per share per year |
|
*
- Started trading 11/23/99 |
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| Correlation
Data* |
(1/02/02-1/31/04) |
Holdings* |
(as of
2/5/2004) |
| Dow
Jones Industrials |
62.8% |
|
Genentech
(DNA) |
30.12% |
| S&P 500 |
|
68.4% |
|
Amgen
(AMGN) |
29.69% |
| Nasdaq
Composite |
70.8% |
|
Biogen Idec (BIIB) |
8.11% |
| Nasdaq-100 |
|
70.8% |
|
Gilead
(GILD) |
6.39% |
|
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Chiron
(CHIR) |
5.94% |
| IBB |
|
92.9% |
|
Genzyme
(GENZ) |
5.49% |
| PPH |
|
58.0% |
|
Applera
Corp. (ABI) |
2.94% |
|
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MedImmune
(MEDI) |
2.60% |
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Millennium
Pharm. (MLNM) |
1.52% |
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Shire
Pharm. (SHPGY) |
1.45% |
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*
Percent top ten are of total |
94.25% |
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| Average
Daily Volume |
|
Average
Daily Price Range |
| Jan-04 |
795,350 |
|
|
Jan-04 |
1.7% |
| 2003 |
1,060,516 |
|
|
2003 |
2.3% |
| 2002 |
1,468,535 |
|
|
2002 |
3.8% |
| *
- Correlation measures how closely the two items track each
other |
|
*
Includes prior day's close (true range) |
HOW TO MAKE MONEY IN BBH THIS
YEAR
Although I still see a chance at one more new high in the broad stock
market, BBH may very well have already peaked. This fund has more than
doubled in the past 18 months and is now due for a large fall, so
long-term traders should hold short positions here. My minimum downside
target is near $114, but the fund could even fall as low as $105, and
perhaps even $96, sometime within the next year. I would stay short as
long as the fund does not rally past $162.
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